A pandemic is a global outbreak. An influenza (flu) pandemic occurs when a new flu virus:
- Emerges that people never experienced before
- Begins to cause mild to serious illness in humans
- Spreads easily person-to-person worldwide
Reducing Your Risk
Protect yourself from flu by taking the same steps you would to guard yourself against colds and viruses.
- Cover your nose and mouth when you cough or sneeze. We were all taught to cough or sneeze in our hand, but when possible use a tissue or your sleeve.
- Wash your hands with soap and water frequently throughout the day, especially after coughing and sneezing. Avoid touching eyes, nose or mouth to prevent the spread of germs.
- Avoid sharing utensils and drinks.
- Stay home from work or school if you are ill.
- If there is flu in your area, avoid crowded and poorly ventilated public areas.
- If you experience flu symptoms, consult a doctor.
What can you do to be prepared?
If pandemic flu occurs be prepared to shelter in place for at least two weeks. In addition to a Disaster Preparedness Kit, you will want to include basic medical supplies such as a thermometer, pain and fever reducing medication tissues, and surgical masks. For more information on sheltering in place, visit our Shelter in Place page.